One of my “to-do” list items is to scan all of my paper
files and post the scanned documents to genealogy websites. While reviewing an old file on the Newman
Family, I found a paper copy of a biography of my 3rd great grand uncle, Thomas
D. Newman.
Biographies of our ancestor’s siblings can be extremely
useful especially if they say something about the parents or grandparents. I like to transcribe biographies and
obituaries because it helps me to analyze them.
Often there are inaccuracies in these biographies so it is worth the
time to carefully evaluate the statements and try to corroborate them with
other records.
THOMAS
D. NEWMAN is a pioneer of Linn County, and resides in Washington Township, on
section 27. He is a native of Bourbon County. Ky., where he was born May 26, 1829.
His parents were Thomas and Nancy (Johnson) Newman, the former a native of
Maryland and the latter of Kentucky. Thomas Newman was born Feb. 22, 1788,
emigrated to Hendricks County, Ind., and died there March 1, 1848. He left his native
State in the year 1836, whence he emigrated to Indiana and pursued the
occupation of a farmer all his life. Nancy, his wife, was born Oct. 4, 1795,
and died in this county, Feb. 24. 1874. She was born on the banks of a small
stream in Kentucky called Boone's Creek, where the brother of Daniel Boone was
murdered by the Indians. The place where he was buried was called Buffalo Lick…
Mr.
Newman emigrated from Kentucky to Indiana with his parents when he was but a
child of eight years. He was reared on his father's farm, and began and
completed his education in the common schools. He continued under the parental roof
until his twentieth year, when his attention was turned toward the young and
rapidly growing State of Iowa. He determined to seek it, with a purpose of
establishing a home there, and accordingly, bidding a temporary farewell to old
associations, he turned his face Westward. Being pleased with the appearance of
the new territory, he at once purchased 104 acres of land on section 28, Washington
Township, this county, which tract he still owns. To this tract he added 161
acres, and has made a fine present of land to each of his children..
Thomas
D. Newman came to this State in 1854…
A
fine view of Mr. Newman's residence appears in this work.
Sometimes it is helpful to break down each statement in the biography
and put them in chronological order. I have added names, dates places and
clarifications in brackets. Here is how
the above paragraphs would read in a timeline:
- 1788 Thomas Newman [Sr.]
is a native of Maryland, [born Feb. 22, 1788].
- 1795 Nancy (Johnson) Newman
is a native of Kentucky. She was born [Oct. 4, 1795] on the banks of a small
stream in Kentucky called Boone's Creek, where the brother of Daniel Boone was
murdered by the Indians. The place where he was buried was called Buffalo Lick…
[An online article about the the Life and Death of Edward Boone places this
site in Bourbon County, Kentucky. https://www.boonesociety.org/edward-boone-life-death]
- 1813 [From other
records I know that Thomas Newman, Sr. and Nancy Johnson were married in
Bourbon County, Kentucky on the 9th of August 1813.]
- 1829 THOMAS D. NEWMAN is
a native of Bourbon County. Ky., where he was born May 26, 1829. [He was the
seventh of ten children born in Bourbon County, Kentucky. The last child born in Bourbon County was his
sister, Elizabeth Sarah Newman. Their
brother Aquilla Newman was born in Hendricks County, Indiana in 1838.]
- 1836 [Thomas Newman,
Sr.] left his native State [Maryland???] in the year 1836, whence he emigrated to
Indiana and pursued the occupation of a farmer all his life. [It is more likely
that he left Kentucky in 1836 and moved to Indiana. This is supported by the birth information on
his last two children described above.]
- 1837 Mr. [Thomas D.] Newman
emigrated from Kentucky to Indiana [Hendricks County, Ind.] with his parents
when he was but a child of eight years. [1829 + 8 = 1837]
- 1848 Thomas Newman,
Sr. died [in Hendricks County, Ind.] March 1, 1848.
- 1849 [Thomas D.
Newman] continued under the parental roof until his twentieth year, [1829 + 20
= 1849] when his attention was turned toward the young and rapidly growing State
of Iowa. He determined to seek it, with a purpose of establishing a home there,
and accordingly, bidding a temporary farewell to old associations, he turned
his face Westward. Being pleased with the appearance of the new territory, he
at once purchased 104 acres of land on section 28, Washington Township, this
county, which tract he still owns…
- No date THOMAS D. NEWMAN is a pioneer of Linn County
[Iowa].
- 1854- Thomas D. Newman
came to this State [Iowa] in 1854 [There appears to be a gap or inaccuracy in
the story here based on the 1849 note.]
- 1874 Nancy Johnson
[wife of Thomas Newman Sr.] died in [Linn] county, Feb. 24. 1874.
Hopefully this illustrates the value in
reorganizing biographical information in a timeline. When the information is
presented chronologically, it is much easier to see the patterns of residence
and migration. The timeline is also very
helpful in identifying additional records which can be inserted into the
chronology such as census, vital records, land, taxation, probate, etc.